KERAGAAN HASIL GABAH DAN KARAKTER AGRONOMI SEPULUH VARIETAS PADI UNGGUL DI SLEMAN, YOGYAKARTA

Bambang Sutaryo, Balai Pengkajian Teknologi Pertanian Yogyakarta and C Tri Kusumastuti, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta (2015) KERAGAAN HASIL GABAH DAN KARAKTER AGRONOMI SEPULUH VARIETAS PADI UNGGUL DI SLEMAN, YOGYAKARTA. In: Seminar Nasional Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta 2015.

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Abstract

Yied and agronomic characters performance of ten superior rice varieties in Sleman, Yogyakarta. Study on yied and agronomic characters performance using superior rice varieties was conducted at Blendangan,Tegaltirto, Berbah, Sleman, Yogyakarta from June to September of 2015. Six superior rice varieties namely Sidenuk, Inpari 1, Inpari 10, Inpari 19, Inpari 23, and Inpari 30 were planted using seedling of 15 days with one seedling per hill in jajar legowo 4:1 system, with plant spacing of 25 x 12,5 x 50 cm. Plot size per variety was 1000 m2. Meanwhile, four populair varieties such as Sintanur, Pepe, Ciherang, and Situ Bagendit planted using the same population by farmers were used as checks. Data were analyzed using t test. Inpari 19 and Inpari 30 gave the highest yield of 7.5 and 7.3 t/ha, respectively, compared with check varieties and the other varieties tested. The highest yield on Inpari 19 and Inpari 30 were contributed by the highest of the number of filled grains, total grain number, and the panicle number. Inpari 19 showed earliest maturity (104 days), meanwhile, the other varieties were medium maturity (107-124 days). Inpari 19 gave the highest profit compared with the others superior varieties tested and the most preferred by farmers because of more taste, more white color, more shiny, and more fragrant.

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